rust
Powers
In 1887, Illinois passed the
General Trust Company Act,
which granted qualified
corporations the right to
act as executor,
administrator, guardian and
trustee, and as fiduciary in
other capacities. In that
same year the Handy firm was
succeeded by the Title
Guarantee and Trust Co.,
which qualified as a trust
company under the new act.
Thus, Chicago Title and
Trust Co. derives its trust
powers by succession from
the first trust company
authorized under the General
Trust Company Act of 1887.
First Title Policy
In 1888 came another action
giving Chicago real estate
owners a new and far more
complete protection of their
titles to real estate. The
Title Guarantee and Trust
Co. issued the first title
guarantee policy in
Illinois, protecting the
owner against loss if the
title as guaranteed was
found invalid.
It was a new kind of
protection, more commonly
known today as real estate
title insurance. To Chicago
it brought a new element of
stability in property
ownership. Now, since titles
were insured, Chicagoans
needed no longer fear that
the ghost of a former owner
would rise out of the past
to threaten the ownership of
their homes or businesses.
Loans were more available to
property buyers and home
builders, and Chicago's
growth was given a new
impetus. The company was now
settled on Washington Street
between Dearborn and Clark
streets, where it and its
successors were to be until
1947. Three years later, in
1891, the name of the
company was changed to
Chicago Title and Trust Co.
Through the years,
Chicago Title and Trust Co.
has grown along with
Chicago. It was not until
the 1920s that the scope of
the company's business was
extended beyond Cook County,
Ill. In December 1930, a
small regional office was
established in Springfield,
Ill. In the late 1940s,
Chicago Title and Trust Co.
moved to 111 W. Washington
St. and continued developing
and expanding its extensive
statewide organization.
The 1950's was a decade
of looking beyond the
borders of Illinois. These
efforts were so successful
that on Aug. 30, 1961, a
separate entity was created
to do national title
insurance business as a
wholly owned subsidiary of
Chicago Title and Trust Co.
- Chicago Title Insurance
Co.
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